Steep Airfare Hikes Worries Kashmir

Rameez Makhdoomi

Whether you travel for enjoyment or for business, buying a plane ticket can be a taxing travel expense. But, over the years we have found that airfares have become more affordable than they were say a few decades back. Airfares and Kashmir have a very close connection due to Kashmir being global tourist destination and fragile road, incomplete rail  connectivity of Kashmir .

Recently, when road was closed for several days the airfares skyrocketed. A  check of airfares of different airlines from Srinagar to Delhi suggested that the spot fare was hovering around Rs 16,000 to RS 1800 . Normal fare between the two destinations is around Rs 3500 to 5,000.

At one point the airfare one way was  as high as RS 34000, while as DELHI COOLMBO OR DELHI DUBAI round fare  is often much less than this

Debate and concern over this huge increase in airfares was stoked by former J-K chief minister Omar Abdullah, who  tweeted, “The airlines should be forced to honour previous bookings when flights resume instead they get away with refunding the original amount (sic).”

“Tickets between Srinagar & Delhi are being offered by ‘low cost airlines’ at between Rs 25,000 & Rs 30,000 while the highway remains closed.”

“Thus forcing people who had originally spent Rs 5-6000 on a ticket to spend Rs 25-30,000. This is nothing but day light robbery,” he said in a series of tweets.

Even during Summer peak tourism season Kashmir witnesses spike in airfares and this adversely impacts prospects of tourism in Kashmir. This abnormal spike in airfares , apart from unfavorably affecting the tourism sector, also makes traveling by air prohibitive for the general public.

 

On the otherhand, few months back Kashmir Chamber of Commerce and Industries  while intervening in the issue  met the authorities and was of the opinion that this intervention was necessitated in view of reports that a particular section of high-end tour operators and agents pool resources and block tickets en masse. During the season, these tickets are sold at very expensive prices resulting in a financial bonanza.

In this regard, the Chamber had suggested that the Government itself should block a particular number of seats so that the same could be released during the season. The chamber was of view  intervention would go a long way in ensuring that the airfares are kept under control.

Mushtaq ul Haq Sikander, a frequent air traveler states- “ The abnormal surge in airfare in Kashmir during road blockade and summer peak tourism season is taxing for both tourists and commoners. At one point, the airtravel to Kashmir had become much affordable  to commoners and travelers wishing to visit our beautiful valley of Kashmir. But, as the airfare skyrockets especially during tourist season and when   the national highway closes due to weather vagaries   woes of travelers are multiplied.”

Ground pulse urges that the need of the hour is to regulate the airfare to Kashmir in a feasible manner. As air mode of transport to Kashmir will always hold the significance owing to the tough geographical terrain and location of Kashmir so the demand is that it  should be better managed and regulated.

 

 

Public Sector of Jammu& Kashmir presents unhealthy picture

Farzana Mumtaz

 

Public sector plays a pivotal role in the economic growth of the country .The public sector is concerned critical engine in the growth engine of economy of any nation. Pertinently, the public sector has come to occupy a  significant place in the economy of every state as solely  on its effectual performance depends largely the achievement of the state’s  economic and social goals.

Unfortunately , the public sector of Jammu & Kashmir state presents a unwelcoming outlook due to poor condition .

A number of factors over the decades have combined to weaken the public sector of Jammu and Kashmir Financial mismanagement, lack of vision, less innovation, ill planning, non-implementation of projects , faulty recruitment policy and other lacunas have ensured that Public sector in the state remains in a disarray .

On the otherside, masses of Jammu and Kashmir are expressing disappointment over the fact that all  important public health and education sector present are in dire straits  in our state . Sane voices states it is a matter of grave concern and calls for remedial measures to revamp it . The rot and inefficiency according to ground pulse  is eating the vitals of our public sector.

The statistics are really gory. Comptroller and Auditor General of India’s report, which was by default presented in the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council at the end of the Budget session on April 5 in 2013 , had pointed out a cumulative red balance of Rs. 1,450.46 crore with the 16 PSU. J&K Power Development Corporation tops the list with the cumulative borrowing of Rs. 816.03 crore, followed by the J&K State Road Transport Corporation (SRTC) and J&K State Industrial Development Corporation Ltd who owe the State government Rs. 129.70 crore and Rs. 100.44 crore respectively.

At that time, Among the government companies, the near-defunct J&K Minerals has a liability of Rs. 74.86 crore, followed by J&K Industries Ltd (Rs. 66.62 crore), J&K State Handloom Development Corporation (Rs. 36.56 crore), J&K Handicrafts (Sales & Export) Corporation (Rs. 25.56 crore) and J&K State Women’s Development Corporation (Rs. 22.19 crore).

 

.

While on the otherhand of the spectrum, One of the  leading reasons behind soaring unemployment rate in the state of Jammu& Kashmir is the poor performance of public sector in our part of the world. Currently, the public sector of the state is in quiet   unhealthy shape.

 

Bashir Ahmad, a commoner states – “ The Public sector of Jammu and Kashmir continues to present a grim picture .Not very long ago, out of the leading seventeen state corporations in Jammu and Kashmir, ten were running on huge losses , while seven were showing profit, according to the latest official figures.  Unfortunately, the PSUs of the Jammu & Kashmir state have properties worth billions of rupees at prime locations but still they are penniless and are not able to harness their rich potential so as to provide employment opportunities to youth.”

Undoubtedly, Public Sector Presents a grim picture in Jammu and Kashmir.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017 Hopes

Farzana Mumtaz

2017 (MMXVII) will be a common year starting on Sunday (dominical letter A) of the Gregorian calendar, the 2017th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 17th year of the 3rd millennium, the 17th year of the 21st century, and the 8th year of the 2010s decade.2017 has been designated as: International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations.

As the New Year has started the people in pain hit valley of Kashmir  are hoping that year 2017 would usher an era of Justice, Peace, Prosperity, Hope to the suffering hit environs of Kashmir . Pertinently year 2016 was quiet rough for Kashmir as death and destruction made life of many families a lifelong hell.

One cannot deny the fact that there is something remarkable about the New Year that people find brings forth new lease of hope.  Pertinently, the end of one year can mark an ultimate point, a place at which past events can be gently put to one side – gone but not elapsed – and eyes can look to the future.

Bilal Bashir Bhat, a young journalist while talking to News Kashmir on the topic states  – “ As the new year has dawned we need to remember that on the front of challenges, we are bestowed with many. We have faced tough times since several decades now on account of unresolved political conflict of Kashmir. We have been facing much bleak outlook.  It is also true that unsolved Kashmir issue and turmoil like situation is among the one of the main reasons behind these bleak situations.

We are very well aware that the year 2016 scripted numerous heart rendering, painful and distressful stories in Kashmir.  2016 civil uprising in Kashmir which erupted aftermath the killing of militant commander Burhan Wani attracted many countries and international organizations to speak up of against the sufferings and victimization on the people of  Kashmir. Hope 2017 brings end to our sufferings.”

On the otherhand, on new year eve  renewed positivity can be enjoyed and many people see it as a time when they can reassess their life targets.  What was impossible to grasp in December can, in January, be reachable again.

Manzoor Ahmad, a student stated – “ We are hopeful that year 2017 brings some good news to Kashmir and it brings smile back on the faces of Kashmiris as we have faced lot of tough times . One can only keep hope alive that 2017 would be better as a year for Kashmir.”

As 2017 has been declared the year of sustainable tourism it would be interesting to note how authorities develop picturesque Kashmir into a destination of sustainable tourism destination for entire world.

For the moment, 2017 is filling Kashmir with an aura of what can be dubbed as cautious optimism.

Wounded Kashmir

Farzana Mumtaz

2016 was a very rough year of Kashmir owing to about 100 deaths, hundreds blinded in 2016 agitation post militant commander Burhan Wani killing.

When Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Chief Mehbooba Mufti, who has stepped into the shoes of her late father Mufti Mohammed Sayeed, was sworn-in as the first woman chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir , heading the coalition government with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on April  5, 2016 it gave rise to lot of optimism and hope.

But, the series of protests and unprecedented agitation  started with the killing of Burhan Wani, a militant commander of the Kashmir-based Hizbul Mujahideen, by  security forces on 8 July 2016 at South Kashmir’s picturesque resort of Kokernag. After his killing, anti-state  protests started in all 10 districts of the Kashmir Valley. Protesters defied curfew with many causalities and injuries.

 

Curfew was imposed in all 10 districts of the valley on 15 July and mobile services were suspended by the government. Mobile and internet services remained suspended for many weeks this year.Kashmir valley remained under 53 days of consecutive curfew which was lifted from all areas on 31 August, however was reimposed in some areas the next day.

Some also dubbed the year 2016 as the year of dead eyes in Kashmir. A story by Newyork times described the pain in these words –

“Since mid-July, when the current wave of protests against the Indian military presence started, more than 570 patients have reported to Srinagar’s main government hospital with eyes ruptured by lead pellets, sometimes known as birdshot, fired by security forces armed with pump-action shotguns to disperse crowds.

The patients have mutilated retinas, severed optic nerves, irises seeping out like puddles of ink. “Dead eyes,” the ophthalmology department’s chief calls them.”

Mir Imran, human rights activist states – “Year 2016 wrote its own story of suffering and pain for the browbeaten Kashmiris. The state forces violated human rights with brazen impunity. Thousands injured, hundreds blinded, thousands in jails , about hundred civilian deaths clearly suggest that all what is wrong with the human rights situation in Kashmir. Undoubtedly, the year 2016 memories would be one of pain and suffocation for the masses of Kashmir. 2016 happenings urge us to settle the political issue of Kashmir for larger good of humanity.”

In nutshell, the year 2016 made Kashmir a synonym of suffering and wounds.

 

What Next? (Hurriyat restricts shutdown to two days)

Farzana Mumtaz

Recently, the joint resistance leadership   issued a new protest calendar in which there would be full-day relaxation on five days.

Pertinently, Kashmir has seen almost continuous shutdowns since July 8, 2016, when Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan wani was killed in an encounter.  First four months of agitation had almost seen nonstop shutdowns, as about 100 civilians were killed and more than fourteen thousand injured and hundreds blinded by infamous pellet guns .

As a  matter of fact, the move to restrict shutdown to few days comes after much pressure was mounting since sometime on the Hurriyat to relax the existing calendar which had brought the usual chorus of  life to a grinding halt. “The leadership feels that a sustainable long-term strategy based on proactive initiatives, programmes and sustainable modes of protest is the way forward. We want maximum public participation and implementation, and minimum costs for the people,” a statement issued by the joint Hurriyat leadership said.

 

On the otherhand, the online world is abuzz with debate on the relaxation in protest calendar  with some praising the move and some criticizing the same  .

 

Nasir Khuehami, a young journalist wrote – “#Hurriyat taken off 5 month long shutdown calendar, Now announced winter vacation For kashmiri protesters from tomorrow till July 8, 2017. #Happy#winter #vacation for all protesters and #Hurriyat leaders.”

The curiosity on ground zero is as to what could be the new options of resistance or protest in hand for pro freedom leadership with new year 2017 about to come . In wake of  mammoth economic losses due to months of unprecedented shutdown looks like Hartal calls might be limited as we move forward .

Importantly, many are seeing a radical shift in the protest calendar as a part of adopting to long term strategy and also recognizing the fatigue of people.

Bilal Bashir Bhat, a Journalist, while talking to News Kashmir stated -” The new protest strategy seems to be formulated after seeing the ground reality as shutdown was losing its impact and especially continuous shutdowns were proving excessive for masses. Looks like we will see a long term strategy from pro freedom leadership wherein the duration of shutdowns would be limited but calendars would be issued continuously and made  reflect the public mood .Also, the coming times would offer much curiously and surprise as to what will happen next. 2016 has been definitely a very tough and painful year for Kashmir.”

With reduction in protest calendar, onset of winters, new year about to come , memories of civilian killings the question as to “What Next “ remains in minds.

 

 

Dark Ages

Farzana Mumtaz

The prolonged spells of loadshedding is making life difficult for masses in  Kashmir Valley. With the result, life in kashmir has been made miserable and hard to core. The year 2016 onset of winter has so far witnessed long hours of laodshedding as compared to previous ones. From the Uptown, Downtown Srinagar to Hundreds of villages reels under darkness in North, Central and South Kashmir.

Pertinently, the J&K State has the potential to generate around 20,000 MWs. of hydroelectric power, but it has largely remain untapped  and whatever remains it has  not been given due share in the various hydro-electric projects as  NHPC continues to mistreat the state, and electricity seems by and large a Delhi-controlled affair.

 

Resultantly, inspite of all these facts the   power situation worsens as winter sets in and most of the areas of Kashmir are thrown into darkness with never ending load shedding.

 

 

Another grey area which the power sector faces in the state is the transmission and distribution losses which are more than 63 per cent of the total electricity generation of the state. According to a  report issued few years back , the transmission and distribution losses are about 50 per cent, while the rest 13 per cent are collection losses, making it an aggregate of 63 per cent.

 

 

Sources have stated  the Power Development Department is presently buying 500 MW power from the neighboring states to tide over the deficit.

Nazir Ahmad, a commoner states- “The issue of power crisis had not been addressed by any of the successive governments, resulting in  several hardships to the people and causing an economic inertia in the state.  Everybody is aware of the fact  that as a source of energy electricity is a basic need for sustaining human life. We cannot even imagine how our lives would have been if electricity was not discovered.  Here in Kashmir this time around with the onset of winter the power scenario is presenting an abysmal outlook as long hours of power cut have made life hell for we the commoners .”

While on the otherhand, as per communiqué received from Chief Engineer, Electric, Maintenance & RE Wing, Jammu, the metered feeders of Jammu city and Udhampur town will not face any curtailment during the ongoing winter season 2016-17. Whileas in Kashmir the metered areas continue to face electricity cuts for long hours.

 

Painfully enough, from all the reports and facts emanating from ground zero we are this winter season witnessing more dreadful situation as this winter season we have seen unprecedented load shedding which has reached alarming proportions.

 

Super Kids

Farzana Mumtaz

After much pain, agony, gloom in the year 2016 on account of prevailing painful circumstances, finally  the year end has come with some good news. Two Kashmiri kids have shinned at global level in sports field- Tajamul Islam in Kickboxing and Hashim Mansoor in Karate. Interestingly, both kids belong to North Kashmir District of Bandipora.

Seven -year-old Tajamul Islam from small village of Bandipora, Kashmir scripted history at the World Kickboxing Championship in Italy, where she made  all  proud by becoming the first player ever from the sub-junior category to clinch a gold medal. Pertinently, the World Kick Boxing Championship witnessed participation of more than ninety countries.

Pertinently, Tajamul’s natural aptitude for kickboxing was first spotted by the Army Goodwill School in Tarkpora. But there was no proper infrastructure in place to train for the sport. Tajamul’s coach Faisal Dar trained her in an open field with makeshift apparatus. Despite these all difficulties , Tajamul persevered and practiced at least 25 hours a week.

Her first major win was at the state-level championship in Jammu in 2015 where she won a gold medal in the sub-junior category.

In another big feat, just six  -year-old Hashim Mansoor from Bandipora, Jammu & Kashmir, followed the footsteps of Tajamul Islam, clinched Gold in the Asian Youth Karate Championship in New Delhi.

Hashim Mansoor represented India in the Sub-Junior category in the championship held at Talkatora stadium in the national capital. Pertinently, 19 countries participated in the championship.

People of valley especially Bandiporians are much elated with the success of these two kids at international stage of sports . Nasir Khuehami, a young writer from Bandipora, reflecting on the subject stated -“Kashmiris have a great talent and are seen performing well in every sphere despite tough circumstances. It is a great moment for Bandipora District to produce two international champion kids. These victories prove that Kashmiri kids possess great talent and have the ability to shine at global level. We need to develop a supportive sports policy so that our kids shine big at global level and continue performing well even in adult tournaments. For the moment, the achievements of these two kids is worth appreciation and we are really of what they have achieved .”

With Six and seven year old kids from kashmir making it big in the sports world one hopes that a concrete sports policy is soon framed so that our kids continue to shine and adults also make us proud .

 

Protest Calendar Losing Impact

News Kashmir Exclusive

In year 2016, Kashmir had witnessed lot of tragedies .After the killing of Militant commander Burhan Wani ,the valley of Kashmir saw an ugly death cycle and mass blinding .Since past five months we have almost seen continuous strikes , although now  off late, the reprieve from strikes is announced by the separatist leadership for two days a week.

But, still from few weeks it looks eminently clear that protest calendar is losing its impact .With ground watchers staying that fatigue, massive economic losses, mass arrests, examinations all have contributed to make the protest calendar issued by the profreedom leadership less effective.

Pertinently, it was only after four months that Passenger vehicles plied in the city for the first time since the unrest began in Kashmir, which has signaled the return  to normalcy.

Many areas are now witnessing plying of public transport normally and also in some pockets shops open. Massive private transport are also making streets filled with hustle and bustle. As a matter of fact, as soon as the Class 10 annual board examinations started and also class 12 , marking the first major educational activity in the Valley where schools were shut due to agitation and violence triggered by the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen militant Burhan Wani in an encounter with security forces , the hustle and bustle returned to streets.

On the other hand, the debate is on whether  the protest calendar should be now continued .

Noted Advocate GN Shaheen in this regard on Facebook wrote – ” REVOLUTIONARY OR RESISTANCE MOVEMENTS are not lead by continuous strikes .Geelani sahab Malik sahab &Mirwaiz Sahab must call off the strike before it strangulates  the movement& exhaust the people. 2016 is not end in itself. it is a successful phase of the movement full of achievements and fully loaded with the sacrifices. Listen the beat of heart. ”

Gulzar Ahmad, a commoner stated – “Yes now after many months of agitation and strict hartals we are seeing much increased traffic activity in many areas of Kashmir and also in some areas shops also open. Looks like heavy economic losses have had their  impact on the commoners and that is the reason one is now witnessing increased activity  of normal life in the pain hit Kashmir valley.”

Nevertheless, the current situation is hinting that after months of shutdown, bloodshed Kashmir valley is showing signs of normalcy .

Demonetisation … Kashmir Plays It Cool

News Kashmir Exclusive

 

In a recent far reaching landmark decision the Government of India recently demonetized currency notes of RS 500 and Rs 1000. As a matter of fact, the demonetisation of ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes was a step taken by the Government on 8 November 2016, ceasing the usage of all ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series as a form of legal tender in entire country  from 9 November 2016.

Pertinently, the announcement was made by the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi in an unscheduled live televised address to the nation at 20:15 Indian Standard Time (IST) the same day. In the announcement, Modi declared circulation of all ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi Series as invalid and announced the issuance of new ₹500 and ₹2000 banknotes of the Mahatma Gandhi New Series in exchange for the old banknotes.

Whileas the entire country is witnessing chaos, pain and confusion over the decision, Kashmir is not seeing much upheaval and the life with reference to this paradigm seems all the more normal.

Few days back, Huffington Post reported that  -“Demonetisation Death Toll Rises To 25 And It’s Only Been 6 Days.”The report further added that- “Housewives are committing suicide, infants are being denied treatment at private hospitals and the elderly are collapsing in long queues.”

Whileas, the valleyites have stayed calmer after the decision. Neither there are big ques on ATMs nor is there huge rush in banks .

Bilal Bashir Bhat, a Journalist while talking to News Kashmir stated – “Kashmir has witnessed much calmer situation with reference to demonetizing . We see no panic among people after this decision in Kashmir, whileas outside Kashmir much panic has been witnessed. We came to know of several deaths with reference to this decision.In Limbdi town of Surendranagar district in Gujarat, a 69 year old collapsed and died of heart attack waiting in a queue to exchange currency notes at a Bank of India branch.An elderly woman living by herself in Kanpur died while counting her notes. Police found Rs 2.69 lakh worth of old currency notes alongside her body. In Kashmir no such things have been witnessed. Demonteization has practically had no impacts outhere.”

 

 

Importantly , the banknote denominations of ₹100, ₹50, ₹20, ₹10 and ₹5 of the Mahatma Gandhi Series continued to remain as legal tender and were unaffected by the policy. The demonetisation was done in an effort to stop the counterfeiting of the current banknotes alleged to be used for funding terrorism, as well as to crack down on black money in the country. The move is also aimed at reducing corruption, drug menace and smuggling.

Whatever be the pros and cons, on ground reality horizons Kashmir has stayed much calmer, quiet after the demonetization decision.

 

 

Jailed Childhood

Farzana Mumtaz

 

Let us sacrifice our today so that our children can have a better tomorrow. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

 

Children are the future of the nation. They are, in fact, the foundation on which a strong, vibrant and dynamic  country or society  is  built. But, unfortunately the children of Kashmir on account of lingering violent conflict since decades have suffered hell.

Pertinently, the children of Kashmir are not only blinded by pellets but are lodged in jails. Children are worst victims of Kashmir Conflict.

In 2016, Kashmir has seen worst unrest and children of Kashmir are once again at receiving end.Tajamul Rasool Mir, 14, son of Ghulam Rasool Mir of New Colony Bunpora Saderkoot is the recent child to hog limelight; he was arrested by Hajin police on charges of organizing pro-freedom and anti-India rallies in Hajin town.

The date of birth of Tajamul’s Adhaar card is 10-02-2002 which means he is only 14 years of age.

He has been shifted to Kotbalwal Jail in Jammu. “Tajamul was arrested in Hajin on 11 September and was lodged in Police Station Hajin for 13 days, after that he was booked under PSA and was sent to Kotbhalwal Jail in Jammu. He is only 14 years old. “How can he be a threat? How can a minor be booked under such a stringent law,” said his elder brother Jan Muhammad Mir, while speaking to media outlets

Few years back , a report by a Delhi-based Human Rights Law Network (HRLN) observed that more than 700 minors in Kashmir have been booked under the Public Safety Act in a clear contradiction with the amendment on 28th March 2013 bringing into effect the Jammu & Kashmir (Care and Protection of Children) Act 2013 which bars the detention of persons under the age of 18 years under PSA.

Pertinently, PSA was first introduced in J&K in 1978 to prevent timber smuggling but has been subsequently used against political opponents by consecutive governments .

Children in prison is a matter of great concern all over the world. To quote a little boy cited in the UN Study, “Sometimes one day in prison felt like a year. But after 10 days you get used to it and you don’t cry as much”.

On the otherhand ,  the European Court of Human Rights has repeatedly found breaches of the Convention in cases concerning the detention of children.

Mir Imran, an eminent Human Rights Defender states – “ The children of Kashmir blinded by pellets and imprisoned is a worst human rights violation. It is my strong belief that children in any place of the world  have no place in prison. Children do not have the needed maturity to face the harshness of detention and to grasp the sense of it. Their adolescence and fragility prevent them from understanding why they are in prison .For the future of our children, kashmir conflict should be resolved and children treated nicely and provided great life .”

Nonetheless, the jailed childhood is a burning human rights issue in Kashmir.