Now in Beauty -wellness Traditional Skills to be Equipped with New-age Technologies

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Now in Beauty -wellness Traditional Skills to be Equipped with New-age Technologies:
Vijay GarG
By strategically nurturing this sector, India can leverage its demographic advantage to create a robust workforce ready to excel both domestically and globally
Let us not get too carried away with everything we do. It’s important to regularly reflect on our strategies and thoroughly evaluate the results. An unbiased assessment makes things much simpler for us. In the realm of skill development, taking action, maintaining consistency, and adhering to a routine are crucial. Leveraging the demographic advantage requires serious planning rather than being just a game. It involves building capacity, creating infrastructure, and grooming manpower to impart skills to our young population, making them capable of finding employment both domestically and internationally.
The India Skills Report indicates a 52.8% increase in employability for women and 47.2% for men. Women have surpassed men in terms of employability, particularly in areas such as nursing, beauty and wellness, and other soft skills, which have shown the highest employability rates among women in the post-COVID era.
The beauty and wellness sector not only holds vast potential for women but also for men in both domestic and global markets. The sector’s unprecedented growth has resulted in a significant demand for semi-skilled and skilled professionals in the country.
Currently, the beauty and wellness sector employs approximately 12.3 million people, with 66% of them being women and a considerable portion not only from lower socio-economic backgrounds but a lot of aspirants urging from decent educated families. It is projected that by 2027, the Indian Beauty and Wellness sector will offer employment opportunities to around 20.3 million people.
Interestingly, about 44% of the workforce in the beauty and wellness sector possess educational qualifications equivalent to or less than secondary education with limited access to technical training. There are opportunities for greater adoption of vocational education, particularly in segments such as salon services, beauty, fitness, nutrition, and yoga, which are showing increased acceptance of vocational education. Furthermore, the growing demand for services like nutrition consulting, fitness coaching, and nutraceuticals has resulted in new and diverse career opportunities that can be pursued by young individuals, who require skill enhancement and vocational education in Beauty and Wellness.
The Beauty and Wellness industry in the country is experiencing exponential growth, at a pace twice as fast as the markets in the United States and Europe. Heightened consumer awareness and aspirations regarding the industry have led to increased spending on beauty and wellness products and services. According to the Indian Beauty & Hygiene Association (IBHA), per capita spending on beauty and personal care has risen from around Rs 450 per annum in 2017 to Rs 684 in 2022 and Rs 772 in 2025.
While the global beauty and wellness sector grew at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.60% between 2018 and 2023, the Indian sector experienced an even higher growth rate of 18.40% during the same period, driven by a growing affluent and middle-class population and increased organized retail presence in the country. The sector is expected to reach around Rs 2,77,000 crores by 2025, showcasing a 23% growth from Rs 92,000 crores in 2018.
Promote Female Entrepreneurship:
It is essential to promote female entrepreneurship in India, as the current level is very low, with hardly one in every five entrepreneurs being female. The beauty and wellness sector presents unmatched opportunities for employment and entrepreneurship for women. Therefore, there is an urgent need to actively foster entrepreneurship and self-employment for females in this sector through specially designed entrepreneurship education, training initiatives, and fiscal support, enabling them to elevate their businesses.
To support female entrepreneurs, it is imperative to create a special fund in collaboration with the NSDC, industries, and angel investors for developing innovative start-up activities in the sector. Additionally, the establishment of regional incubation centres is crucial to ignite the entrepreneurial spirit of promising women in the sector.
Under this initiative, young female entrepreneurs in the beauty and wellness industry must be equipped with new and improved business management skills to successfully run their enterprises. This focused effort should enable female entrepreneurs to develop concrete business ideas, create a bankable and investable business plan, and formulate a robust business growth strategy.
Traditional Skills to be Equipped with New-age Technologies:
The beauty and wellness sector is experiencing digital disruption as technology-led startups and 5G network access in rural areas become more prevalent. As a result, traditional skills in this sector need to be updated with expertise in new-age technologies such as app setup, virtual try-on services, and data analytics. In addition, providing better customer engagement offerings will be essential.
Furthermore, Artificial intelligence (AI) is also making significant strides in the beauty and wellness industry. AI applications are rapidly changing the sector with innovations like augmented reality. For instance, skin consult AI has been developed to analyze skin ageing, detect major signs of ageing, and provide personalized skincare recommendations. This technology combines thousands of images with dermatological expertise spanning 15-20 years.
Personalized Services:  Personalized services have become increasingly vital due to shifts in customer preferences, lifestyles, body types, and even genetics. The one-size-fits-all approach is outdated, with customers now seeking unique and tailored experiences.
The demand for on-demand-at-home services has surged, particularly among busy professionals. This has underscored the necessity for transferable skills among workers in the sector. Furthermore, new ideas and processes are galvanizing young students to pursue technical and technological careers, aiming to shape a better future.
Vijay GarG is Retired Principal Educational columnist malout

Importance of Statistics, 1 July,2024 Editorial

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Importance of Statistics
Statistics is an important field because it helps us understand the general trends and patterns in a given data set. Statistics can be used for analysing data and drawing conclusions from it. It can also be used for making predictions about future events and behaviors.
People who do statistics are referred to as statisticians. They’re particularly concerned with determining how to draw reliable conclusions about large groups and general events from the behavior and other observable characteristics of small samples. These small samples represent a portion of the large group or a limited number of instances of a general phenomenon.
Recently, we marked national Statistics Day.
National Statistics Day is celebrated on June 29 every year to recognize the contributions of PC Mahanalobis. It is not be confused with World Statistics Day, which is a UN-designated day and is celebrated on October 20 every five years .
The significance of Statistics Day is to create public awareness in the young generation about the role and importance of statistics in strategizing, economic planning and policy formulation. The occasion is celebrated as a reminder to learn from the achievements of Professor Mahalanobis in the field of Statistics.
Statistics are not just numbers and facts. You know, things like 4 out of 5 dentists prefer a specific toothpaste. Instead, it’s an array of knowledge and procedures that allow you to learn from data reliably. Statistics allow you to evaluate claims based on quantitative evidence and help you differentiate between reasonable and dubious conclusions.
The need of the hour is that students in Jammu and Kashmir too give due importance to the field of Statistics and keenly study same.

Paper Leaks, Cover story 1 July ,2024

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Paper leaks
News Kashmir Analysis
Paper leaks in the number of competitive exams across the country is causing much uproar, as it is harming the future of millions of students in the country.
President Droupadi Murmu also in her presidential address to the Parliament observed crucial thoughts on the issue.
government, she said, is fully committed to investigating the recent incidents of paper leaks and ensure that the guilty are punished. As she made the remarks, cries of “NEET” were heard from the Opposition benches.
“Sanctity, transparency are a must in government recruitments and examinations. The government is committed to conduct fair investigation and ensure the most stringent punishment to those guilty in the recent incidents of paper leak,” she said, adding that there is a need to rise above “partisan politics” and take strong  steps on the issue.
As a matter of fact, with the nation and political opponents clamouring over the NEET-UG paper leak case. The NET-UG and NET-PG examinations have also been postponed, giving the opposition ammo to double down on issues of youth employment – a talking point ahead of the Lok Sabha 2024 elections.
The president said Parliament has also made a strong law against paper leaks and is working towards major reforms in the exam process and the functioning of exam-related bodies.
“It is the continuous endeavour of the Government to provide right opportunities to the youth of the country to demonstrate their talent. Parliament has also enacted a strict law against unfair means in examinations.
In year 2023, Among the major paper leaks this year was the Hindi question paper of the Telangana Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examination getting out. WhatsApp was the primary medium for spreading the question paper once it got out, in this case.
In Telangana again a paper leak was discovered during the Assistant Engineer recruitment exam, which eventually led to its cancellation on March 5 that year, and candidates who appeared for the test were left in a lurch about their futures.
Assam saw papers of two subjects leaked during the High School Leaving Certificate (HSLC) exams. When the papers for General Science and English got out, the Secondary Education Board of Assam (SEBA) was forced to cancel the tests.
In year 2022, Uttar Pradesh, there was a leak during the Lekhpal recruitment exams, based on which the state would get its village accountant officers within the revenue administration. The police formed a special task force, arresting at least 21 across seven districts.
It is worth mentioning here that Not just NEET, but at least 64 other major examinations across 19 Indian states have been marred by incidents of question paper leaks since 2019, according to data analysed by India Today’s Open-Source Intelligence (OSINT) team.
One hopes that menace of paper leaks is curbed so that students are ensured bright future.

PM Modi historic visit to Kashmir on eve of World Yoga Day 2024

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PM Modi historic visit to Kashmir on eve of World Yoga Day 2024

News Kashmir Exclusive

In a big boost for Jammu and Kashmir, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will arrive on a two-day visit to Jammu and Kashmir on Thursday,20 June his first in his third term — sending a massive political message after the successful conclusion of the general election in the Union Territory.
The occasion will be the celebration of the 10th International Yoga Day, during which he will join a youth programme. Being in Jammu and Kashmir and leading a Yoga programme at Famous SKICC located on the bank of the Dal lake at that point, will be an exercise promoting national and global harmony.

Ten years ago, United Nations had declared June 21 as the International Day of Yoga.
Reliable sources state that over 6500 persons will perform Yoga with PM Modi, and appointment letters would be also distributed by PM during his stay.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi would spend a night at Rajbhawan, Srinagar on 20 th June.
People are highly hopeful and happy over the visit of PM Modi.

Suicides a grim reality of J&K, cover story 17 June,2024

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Suicides a grim reality of J&K
News Kashmir Analysis
Suicides once thought very alien thing in  the valley of Kashmir,  since some years are now  happening on regular instances. In recent times we have heard about lot of suicides happening in our region.
According to prominent Knowledge source Wikipedia, suicide  is the act of intentionally causing one’s own death. Mental disorders (including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such as chronic fatigue syndrome), and substance abuse (including alcoholism and the use of and withdrawal from benzodiazepines) are risk factors. Some suicides are impulsive acts due to stress (such as from financial or academic difficulties), relationship problems (such as breakups or divorces), or harassment and bullying.Those who have previously attempted suicide are at a higher risk for future attempts. Effective suicide prevention efforts include limiting access to methods of suicide such as firearms, drugs, and poisons; treating mental disorders and substance abuse; careful media reporting about suicide; and improving economic conditions.
Recently, a teenage
herself to death in her home at Harwan area of Srinagar late on Thursday, 13 June evening, officials said.
An 18 year old boy hailing from Dassal village of Rajouri allegedly committed suicide by hanging with the ceiling of his house.
The deceased was identified as the  resident of Dassal.
Numbers and figures are grim.
Jammu and Kashmir topped the country in attempted suicides in 2022, the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) has revealed.  Against 1769 instances recorded by the Bureau during the year across India, 497 were reported from Jammu and Kashmir alone.
It is heartbreaking The entire country, in the meanwhile, is witnessing an increase in the number of cases in which the abetment to suicide is taking place. Against 8816  cases in 2020 and 9361 such cases in 2021, the number in 2022 reached 9400. In the Jammu and Kashmir context, there were only 44 cases of abetment to suicide involving 56 persons.
We are very well aware that,
Suicide is death caused by injuring oneself with the intent to die. A suicide attempt is when someone harms themselves with any intent to end their life, but they do not die as a result of their actions. Many factors can increase the risk for suicide or protect against it.
Kashmir valley was once known for its pious value system ,termed as the abode of Sufi saints.
The phenomenon of suicides was once very uncommon in Kashmir but the graph of suicides has now run north too in recent times. Actually, we need to understand the reasons behind rising suicides in holistic terms to solve this menace.

Eid-ul-Adha: Embracing Sacrifice and Spiritual Renewal

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 Eid-ul-Adha: Embracing Sacrifice and Spiritual Renewal

By: Waris Nissar
Introduction:

Eid ul-Adha, known as the Festival of Sacrifice, stands as a cornerstone of Islamic tradition, embodying profound spiritual significance and cultural richness. Rooted in the Quranic narrative of Prophet Ibrahim’s unwavering devotion to Allah, this sacred occasion serves as a testament to the values of sacrifice, obedience, and compassion. In this comprehensive article, we delve deeply into the historical, religious, and Quranic dimensions of Eid ul-Adha, exploring its origins, significance, rituals, and Quranic foundations.

Historical Roots:

The origins of Eid ul-Adha lie in the story of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S) and his son Isma’il (A.S), as recounted in Islamic scripture. According to tradition, Ibrahim received a divine command to sacrifice his son as a test of his faith and obedience. Despite the immense challenge, Ibrahim remained resolute in his devotion to Allah and prepared to fulfill the command. However, before he could carry out the sacrifice, Allah intervened and provided a ram as a substitute, affirming Ibrahim’s faith and devotion. This event serves as the foundational narrative of Eid ul-Adha, symbolizing the ultimate surrender to the will of Allah.

Religious Significance:

Eid ul-Adha holds profound religious significance for Muslims worldwide, serving as a commemoration of Ibrahim’s unwavering faith and submission to Allah. It is a time for believers to reflect on the lessons of sacrifice, humility, and obedience imparted by Ibrahim’s story. The festival also marks the culmination of the Hajj pilgrimage, during which millions of Muslims journey to the holy city of Mecca to perform sacred rituals and rites. Eid ul-Adha thus symbolizes the culmination of spiritual fulfillment and the celebration of Allah’s mercy and grace.

Quranic Foundations:

The Quranic narrative of Ibrahim’s sacrifice is central to the significance of Eid ul-Adha, as it underscores the virtues of faith, obedience, and devotion. Surah As-Saffat (37:102-107) praises Ibrahim (A.S) for his unwavering commitment to Allah’s command, highlighting his exemplary character as a model for believers. Surah Al-Hajj (22:34-37) emphasizes the spiritual essence of sacrifice, stating that it is not the meat or blood of the sacrifice that reaches Allah, but rather the piety and sincerity of the individual.

Rituals:

The primary ritual of Eid ul-Adha is the sacrifice of an animal, typically a sheep, goat, cow, or camel, in commemoration of Ibrahim’s sacrifice. This act of sacrifice is performed following specific guidelines and regulations outlined in Islamic law, ensuring that it is carried out with reverence and respect. The meat from the sacrifice is then divided into three parts: one-third is given to the needy, one-third is shared with relatives and friends, and one-third is retained for personal consumption.

In addition to the sacrifice, Eid ul-Adha is marked by communal prayers, feasting, and social gatherings. Muslims gather at mosques or designated prayer spaces to offer special prayers, known as the Eid prayer, in congregation. After the prayer, they exchange greetings and blessings, visit relatives and friends, and partake in festive meals together. Traditional dishes and sweets are prepared and shared, adding to the joyous atmosphere of the occasion.

Conclusion:

Eid ul-Adha stands as a profound testament to the values of faith, sacrifice, and community in Islam. Through its rich historical roots, religious significance, and Quranic foundations, the festival serves as a reminder of the enduring legacy of Prophet Ibrahim (A.S) and his unwavering devotion to Allah. As Muslims worldwide come together to commemorate Eid ul-Adha, they reaffirm their commitment to faith, compassion, and service, embodying the timeless principles of Islam.

warisnissar46@gmail.com

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Eid Zeal

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Eid Zeal
Eid zeal, festivity and colours are everywhere. The
Eid-ul-Adha, the greater Eid, which follows the completion of the annual Hajj pilgrimage, at the time of Qurbani (sacrifice).
It is latter of the two Islamic holidays celebrated worldwide each year. It honours the willingness of Ibrahim to sacrifice his son Ismail as an act of obedience to God’s command. Before Ibrahim could sacrifice his son, however, Allah provided a lamb to sacrifice instead.
This command from Allah SWT was a test of Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness and commitment to obey his Lord’s command, without question. Therefore, Eid-ul-Adha means the festival of sacrifice.
Depending on the country, the celebrations of Eid-ul-Adha can last anywhere between two and four days. The act of Qurbani (sacrifice) is carried out following the Eid Salaah (Eid Prayers), which are performed in congregation at the nearest Mosque on the morning of Eid. We are celebrating Eid on 17 June, 2024.
The command from Allah SWT was a test of Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness and commitment to obey his Lord’s command, without question. Therefore, Eid-ul-Adha means the festival of sacrifice.
Depending on the country, the celebrations of Eid-ul-Adha can last anywhere between two and four days. The act of Qurbani (sacrifice) is carried out following the Eid Salaah (Eid Prayers), which are performed in congregation at the nearest Mosque on the morning of Eid.
The act of Qurbani consists of slaughtering an animal as a sacrifice to mark this occasion in remembrance of Prophet Ibrahim’s sacrifice for Allah SWT. This is also known as Udhiya. The days of animal sacrifice total three days, from the 10th to the 12th of Dhu-al-Hijjah.
The sacrificial animal must be a sheep, lamb, goat, cow, bull or a camel; the sheep, lamb or goat consist of one Qurbani share, whereas a bull, cow or camel consist of seven shares per animal. The animal must be in good health and over a certain age in order to be slaughtered, in a “halal” friendly, Islamic way.
As a matter of fact, Qurbani meat can then divided into three equal portions per share; one-third is for you and your family, one-third is for friends, and the final third is to be donated to those in need.
There is lot of renewed zeal and zest on eve of Eid- ul-Adha in Kashmir.

Modi Lead NDA in Power With A Stunning Opposition

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Modi Led NDA In Power with A Stunning Opposition
By Dr. Ratan Bhattacharjee

The 73-year-old Narendra Modi now reliant on the NDA’s smaller parties is set to be India’s Prime Minister for a third time, after a debacle in the 2024 Loksabha election results which saw his majority slashed by a resurgent opposition.His own party fell short of the 272 needed to form the government.Mr Modi is likely to be sworn in for a record-equalling third term .Mr Modi and his Hindu-nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won 240 seats following the weeks-long, seven-stage election, making them the largest party in the Lok Sabha, But it is a significantly reduced number for the prime minister: in 2019, the BJP won 303 seats, and Mr Modi had said he was aiming for 370 seats this time round.Instead, they are now forced to rely on NDA partners to to form the government . It is true that the NDA MPs “unanimously” chose Modi as their leader.It is the first time Modi will govern in coalition without his party having an outright majority, and it is unclear what the next five years will look like.But one thing is clear that this new ‘Modification’ will bring more democracy and a healthy parliament, Already Modi is seen bowing to the Constitution and speaking of tolerance and good governance with respect to all religion and diverse opinion
According to the Congress “This is a mandate in defence of the Constitution of India and against price rise, unemployment, and crony capitalism and also to save democracy,” Indian election is the largest the world has ever seen. More 66% of the country’s eligible voters from the billion people who had registered to vote in total – about one in eight of the global population participated in the election.Voting was staggered over seven rounds between 19 April and 1 June for security and logistical reasons. Much of the election took place in extreme and deadly heat as temperatures in parts of India soared to nearly 50C. But voters responded to the EVM . Earlier the Opposition criticized the impartiality of the EVM and they even pursued the issue to the Supreme Court. Finally it is proved that the Election has been free and fair leaving aside a few sporadic incidents of violence in Bengal and other states.

Nehru was India’s first and longest-serving Prime Minister, who led the country from 1947 until he died in 1964 serving three terms at a stretch . . He was instrumental in modern India’s development, having started several major initiatives that included big businesses, dams, and the growth of science education. Indira Gandhi was an Indian politician who served as the third Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. Atal Bihari Vajpayee was an Indian politician and poet who served three terms as the 10th Prime Minister of India, first for a term of 13 days in 1996, then for a period of 13 months from 1998 to 1999, followed by a full term from 1999 Narendra Modi, who got re-elected as prime minister of India for the third consecutive time, was elected to the office for the first time in 2014.
This time it is not Modi government , nor is it going to be a BJP government. It is NDA government which means a coalition government and after being chosen Modi himself repeatedly spoke of NDA and praised the longevity of the Coalition .The debacle of BJP is described by Modi as ‘ Mahavijay’ for the coalition. Now every mind is having doubts about the success of coalition this time when BJP has to depend on two very unreliable partners like Chandrababu Naidu and Nitish Kumar who are already waiting with a long list of demands though in public they say that their support is unconditional. The first time that Independent India saw parties stitching up a coalition government at the Centre in 1977, right after the Emergency. Eleven parties, including the Bharatiya Jana Sangh — predecessor of the BJP — came together to form the Janata government. How Vajpayee managed Mamata Banerjee in his cabinet is a text-book example of coalition management..In 73 years of India’s electoral history, beginning 1951 when the first elections were held, the country has 32 years of coalition government. In contrast, it has seen 31 years of majoritarian government, including 10 years under Prime Minister Narendra Modi Modi Government or BJP Governerment are now a matter of the past. Now NDA government is poised to be in power with Narendra Modi to lead a coalition government. Modi said that in the last ten years till today Congress has not been able to cross the limit of 100 seats. Rahul Gandhi’s pada yatra yielded dividends . He looks more mature and he in spite of his historic win from two seats from UP and Karnataka is not in a position to get projected as Prime Minister. TMC does not want him to be the Prime Minister Abhishek Banerjee even after the INDIA bloc meeting after the election results tried to create a non-Congress coalition within the coalition by individually meeting leaders like Akhilesh Yadav Raghav Chadda and Uddhav Thakre. Rahul wanted to win . The country wanted him to win . But Rahul Gandhi failed to win. The opposition won a total of 232 seats out of 543. Though Congress doubled its strength from the last election it is still falling far short to pitch the demand for the formation of government. They are now waiting for the right moment which they feel will come in near future. Ashoke Baghel said that the Na Na Na government will fall in the next six months and interim poll will be held. Modi explained NDA as New India , Developed India and Aspirational India which the Opposition mocked as Nitish –Naidu India Alliance. . It is true that Opposition is more resilient and confident in the Lok Sabha and this will strengthen Indian Democracy But the big question is whether Rahul will be getting a chance for the post of Opposition leader . This is the big problem for the opposition which is not united till today. Most of these parties are alleged to be corrupted and legal charges are there against many of their main leaders. Some are surprised why TMC get the landslide victory in West Bengal . One basic reason is the Lakshmi Bhandar for the women and the muslim minority depended more on TMC for their security as Modi’s campaign beginning with Jai Sri Ram slogan affected his credibility as a Hindu moshiha . There are other issues like the 100 Days Abash Yojana fund unreleased by the Centre and TMC from their own fund provided money to the bank account of the poor. In UP also the Dalit votes and Muslim votes slashed the Modi Guarantee. In Faisabad District where the Ram Temple was built , BJP candidate was defeated. Jai Sri Ram Slogan is now forgotten by Modi. He is now shouting Jai Jagannath more than Jai Sri Ram. He is now the leader of NDA , NDA leader of the Sansad and the leader for the PM post. But still there is some uncertainty. Farmer leader Charan Singh then became the Prime Minister with the support of Indira Gandhi’s Congress. However, Indira pulled the rug from under Charan Singh’s feet just after 23 days. Such is the risk of running a coalition government.Indira Gandhi returned to power in 1980, and remained India’s Prime Minister till her assassination in 1983.
The historic mandate under Rajiv Gandhi that the Congress received would be the pinnacle for the Congress. The party’s seats just went downhill from there. Earlier Lok Sabha election saw BJP winning 315 seats. But this time ,the NDA has returned to power for a historic third straight term at the Centre, but the BJP itself has fallen short of the majority mark of 272. That implies Modi and his BJP will have to continue with an uncertainty and cannot take any decision so easily or pass a bill too without consulting the coalition partners who are nearly opposite to their political philosophy on various issues. Already there is a big question raised for reviewing Agnipath and Agniveer projects. The demand for giving special status for AP and Bihar has been lodged. Other states will not sit silent when Modi himself said that he will remember his liability as a leader to all states of Bharat and the Constitution . Since 1991, when India was forced to open up its economy and give up on the planned economy model, all governments were coalitions of the sort where even the lead party was quite far from the majority mark of 272. This obvious weakness of the leading party — be it the Congress or the BJP or the so-called third front — meant that India always had “a strong consensus for weak reforms”.For a decade Narendra Modi has driven India’s economy with force, making it the fastest growing among the major economies and well on its way to become the world’s third largest. This has happened on the back of reforms as well as policy dynamism. The pre-poll coalition is considered advantageous as it provides a common platform for all parties to woo the electorate on the basis of a joint manifesto. A post-election union is intended to enable constituents to share political power and run the government.Here both NDA and INDIA blocs are pre- poll coalitions though TMC fought the poll all alone and till today they are trying to avoid Congress for emerging as the real Congress from which they are born. These kind of attempts will make the Opposition fractured and NDA will get a mileage .
Dr.Ratan Bhattacharjee is Affiliate Faculty Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond USA. Email bhattacharjr@vcu.edu

World Blood Donor Day

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World Blood Donor Day
Blood Donation is key to save human lives .
Every year countries around the world celebrate World Blood Donor Day (WBDD). The event serves to raise awareness of the need for safe blood and blood products and to thank voluntary, unpaid blood donors for their life-saving gifts of blood.
The expert pulse helps people in need, and it helps people in your community. When you give, others live. Donors, especially those who donate regularly, keep our nation’s blood supply stable. Although many people donate blood after disasters, blood is needed every day of the year.

A blood service that gives patients access to safe blood and blood products in sufficient quantity is a key component of an effective health system. The global theme of World Blood Donor Day changes each year in recognition of the selfless individuals who donate their blood for people unknown to them.
As a matter of fact, On World Blood Donor Day, celebrated on 14 June 2024, WHO, its partners and communities across the world will unite behind the theme: 20 years of celebrating giving: thank you blood donors!

The 20th anniversary of World Blood Donor Day is an excellent and timely opportunity to thank blood donors across the world for their life-saving donations over the years and honour the profound impact on both patients and donors. It is also a timely moment to address continued challenges, and accelerate progress towards a future where safe blood transfusion is universally accessible.
In Kashmir too, many heroes are emerging to save the world by being regular blood donors. All the healthy individuals should take pledge to donate blood as it is key to save humanity.

NDA Again, but Strong Opposition- Verdict 2024

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NDA Again, but strong opposition – Verdict 2024
News Kashmir Analysis
The results of the historic 2024 Lok Sabha  elections were announced on 4 June, 2024.  The results surprised one and all, proved all major  exit polls wrong .
The BJP, which enjoyed a handsome majority in the previous two terms, secured only 240 seats, way behind the 272 mark needed to form a government in its own right. The NDA won 293 seats in the 543-member Lok Sabha.
As a matter of fact, The four allies whose support is critical for the BJP to reach the majority are N Chandrababu Naidu’s TDP, which has won 16 seats, Nitish Kumar’s JDU (12), Eknath Shinde’s Shiv Sena (7) and Chirag Paswan’s Lok Janshakti Party-Ram Vilas (5).
The motley assortment of regional parties are seeking to leverage their new influence to extract minister positions.
Political experts opine that
coalition negotiations are a throwback to an era before 2014 – when PM Modi swept to power with an outright BJP majority – in which alliance partners haggled for positions and benefits.
Narendra Modi, preparing to take oath for a third straight term, chaired a meeting of the ruling alliance’s members on Wednesday, 5 June 2024, where he was unanimously elected as the NDA leader.
On 6 June, Thursday, senior BJP leaders, including Union ministers Amit Shah and Rajnath Singh, held deliberations to set in motion the government formation efforts. The meeting was attended by newly elected MPs of the BJP and NDA constituent parties, Rajya Sabha MPs, Chief Ministers and Deputy Chief Ministers of states ruled by the BJP and NDA, floor leaders of legislative assemblies and councils, and national office bearers of the BJP.
In Jammu and Kashmir too results were surprising as two former Chief Ministers lost, as National Conference won two seats out of three from Kashmir.  The surprise came from North Kashmir wherein Omar Abdullah was defeated by Engineer Rashid .
From Jammu BJP lead a clean sweep as it won both seats.  The country will but this time around have a strong opposition.
The opposition  INDIA bloc has 234 Lok Sabha seats, 38 short of the majority mark of 272 in the 543-member House.
After the India Bloc  meeting, Kharge said the INDIA bloc would continue to “fight against the fascist rule of the BJP led by PM Modi”. “We will take the appropriate steps at the appropriate time to realise the people’s desire not to be ruled by the BJP’s government.”
“This is our decision and we altogether agreed on these points and we will keep up with the promises we have given to the people,” the Congress President added.
The coming times and years in National polity offer a unique perspective.
On Friday 7 June ,2024, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)’s allies on Friday endorsed Narendra Modi as the leader of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) Parliamentary Party, setting the stage for his third term as the Prime Minister, even as Telugu Desam Party (TDP) leader Chandrababu Naidu underlined the need for regional aspirations and national interests to go hand in hand to ensure holistic development of all sections.
While on Sunday 9 June 2024 historic oath of PM Modi and cabinet took place.